Geographically and Temporally Weighted Autoregressive to Modeling the Levels of Poverty Population in Java in 2012-2018
Keywords:
poverty, spatial autoregressive, GTWARAbstract
Geographically and temporally weighted regression (GTWR) is a method applied when there is spatial and temporal diversity in the observation. GTWR model just considers local influences of spatial-temporal response variable on the explanatory variables. The GTWR model can add an autoregressive component of response variable, the resulting model is known as a geographically and temporally weighted autoregressive model (GTWAR). This study aims to perform GTWAR modeling which is applied to the data on the proportion of poor people by districts/cities in Java in 2012-2018. The results showed that GTWAR produced Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) smaller than GTWR, and the coefficient of determination (R2) is higher than GTWR.
References
[2] A.S. Fotheringham, C. Brunsdon, M. Charlton. Geographically Weighted Regression: The Analysis of Spatially Varying Relationship. England: Jhon Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2002.
[3] Bo Wu, Rongrong Li, Bo Huang. A Geographically and Temporally Weighted Autoregressive Model with Application to Housing Prices. International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 28(5): 1186-1204, 2014.
[4] Liu J, Yang Y, Xu S, Zhao Y, Wang Y, Zhang F. A Geographically Temporal Weighted Regression Approach with Travel Distance for House Price Estimation. Article Entropy MDPI. 303 (18) : 1-13, 2016.
[5] M Sholihin, A.M. Soleh, A. Djuraidah. Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression (GTWR) for Modeling Economic Growth Using R. International Journal of Computer Science and Network. 6(6): 800-805, 2017.
[6] G. Erda, Indahwati, A. Djuraidah. "A Comparison of GWTR and Robust GTWR Modelling". International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering, and Technology, vol. 4 (9), pp 453-457, 2018.
[7] A.H. Asianingrum, A. Djuraidah, Indahwati. robust mixed geographically and temporally weighted regression to modeling the percentage of poverty population in java in 2012-2018. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), vol. 53 (2), pp 186-197, 2020.
[8] H. Yasin, Sugito, A. Prakutama. "Analisis Data Kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah Menggunakan Metode Mixed Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regressions (MGTWR)". Biostatistics, vol. 1(1), pp. 15-23, 2015.
[9] R. Affifah, Y. Andriyana, I.M. Jaya. "Robust Geographically Weighted Regression with Least Absolute Deviation Method". American Institute of Physics, pp. 1-9, 2017.
[10] Nuramaliyah, A. Saefuddin, M.N. Aidi. "The Best Global and Local Variables of the Mixed Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression Model. Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Its Applications, vol. 3(3), pp. 320-330, 2019.
[11] K.Y. Widiyanti, H. Yasin, Sugito. "Pemodelan Proporsi Penduduk Miskin Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Menggunakan Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression". Jurnal Gaussian, vol. 3(4), pp. 691-700, 2014.
[12] Anselin L. A Note on Small Sample Properties of Estimators in a FirstOrder Spatial Autoregressive Model. Environ. Plan. A Econ. Sp. 14(8) 1023–1030, 1982.
[13] Anselin L. Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Dordrecht: Academic Publishers. 1988.
[14] H. Sugi, M.N. Aidi, A. Djuraidah. Analysis of the Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression (GTWR) of the GRDP the Construction Sector in Java Island. Forum Geografi, 33(1), 2019.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who submit papers with this journal agree to the following terms.