Delivery of Analeptics via Painless Transdermal Patches

Authors

  • Fazeeha Amjad Department of Biotechnology, University of Gujrat, Sialkot Sub-campus, 51040, Pakistan
  • Kainaat Fareed Department of Biotechnology, University of Gujrat, Sialkot Sub-campus, 51040, Pakistan
  • Zainab Rafique Department of Biotechnology, University of Gujrat, Sialkot Sub-campus, 51040, Pakistan
  • Faryal Arshad Department of Biotechnology, University of Gujrat, Sialkot Sub-campus, 51040, Pakistan
  • Mubeen Dilawar Department of Biotechnology, University of Gujrat, Sialkot Sub-campus, 51040, Pakistan
  • Nawal Arooj Department of Biotechnology, University of Gujrat, Sialkot Sub-campus, 51040, Pakistan
  • Romasa Naz Department of Biotechnology, University of Gujrat, Sialkot Sub-campus, 51040, Pakistan
  • Pervez Anwar Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gujrat, Sialkot Sub-campus, 51040, Pakistan

Keywords:

Drug delivery, transdermal patches, types of transdermal drugs, applications of TDD.

Abstract

Putting into service a preliminary transdermal patch on the skin, an appropriate dosage of drug can be delivered to the site of therapeutic effect within the body. This supreme delivery system is painless and more efficacious. These patches are designed by adhering analeptic compounds over them. In conjugation to these therapeutic compounds essential oils having anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant and healing properties are also used, increasing the durability of drug. Natural and synthetic polymers comprising cellulose derivatives and polyvinyl chloride respectively are significant in their designing. There are assorted categories of transdermal drugs, depending on the layers of therapeutic compounds, inclusive of single layer, bi-layer, multilayer, matrix and reservoir. Transdermal delivery has its own wondrous aptness. It enhances bioavailability of drugs eliminating the first pass effect in gastrointestinal tract. It is efficient in treating not only extraneous skin infection, but it also holds a strong curable impact on internal disorders extending from hormonal imbalance to either neurodegenerative diseases or cardiovascular diseases. Nicotine patches are prodigiously practiced treating nicotine addicts.  

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Published

2018-01-07

How to Cite

Amjad, F., Fareed, K., Rafique, Z., Arshad, F., Dilawar, M., Arooj, N., Naz, R., & Anwar, P. (2018). Delivery of Analeptics via Painless Transdermal Patches. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 37(1), 26–33. Retrieved from https://www.gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/8544

Issue

Vol. 37 No. 1 (2018)

Section

Articles

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