Collaborative Forest Management in Indonesia: A Review
Keywords:
collaborative management, forestry, institutional development, policy.Abstract
The recurrence of forestry-related conflict in Indonesia urgently needs a breakthrough for solution after the failure of the regional autonomy in protecting the forest. The failure rooted on the unequal power relations and the discourse applied in governing the forest area, thus what it called "collaboration" only exist on the surface instead of more substantive as should be. The ongoing narration shows that the management of forest resources became the arena of contestation, not for collaboration. This conclusion appears on the review on ten implementations on ten national parks in Indonesia where respective narration from bureaucracy, corporation and community is diametrically negating and compete to dominate each other, resulting the practice of "legal not legitimate" and "illegal but authentic" on the other side. Starting with that issue, the concept and scheme of Collaborative Management's effectiveness should be levelled up through devolution based on local-user in the policentric system. These three steps of the policy development are: 1) the formulation of collective narration based on local knowledge and multi stakeholders discourse; 2) the creation of local actors web as authentic resource users, and 3) institutionalization of forest resources management and the local resource mobilization.
References
[CIFOR] Center for International Forestry Research. 2008. “Adaptive Collaborative Management Can Help Us Cope With Climate Change”. Infobrief July 2008 No. 13.
[KPA] 2016. “Catatan Akhir Tahun 2016: Liberalisasi Agraria diperhebat, reforma agraria dibelokkan”. Konsorsium Pembaruan Agraria: Jakarta
Hariadi Kartodiharjo. 2016. “Diskursus dan Kebijakan Institusi-Politik Kawasan Hutan:Menelusuri Studi Kebijakan dan Gerakan Sosial Sumberdaya Alam di Indonesia”. Presented in Inauguration of Prof. Dr. Ir.Hariadi Kartodiharjo MS as professor on forestry-policy – Bogor Agricultural Institute, February 13th 2016.
Hidayat H, (ed). 2015. “Pengelolaan Hutan Lestari: Partisipasi, Kolaborasi dan Konflik”. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia: Jakarta
Contreras-Hermosilla A and Chip Fay.2006. “Memperkokoh pengelolaan Hutan Indonesia melalui pembaruan penguasaan tanah: permasalahan dan kerangka tindakan”. World Agroforestry Centre.
Fikret Berkes. 2009. Evolution of co-management: Role of knowledge generation, bridging organization and social learning. Journal of Environmental Management 90 (2009) 1692-1702.
B. Pokorny, Cayres, G, Nunes, W, Segebart, D, Drude, R, and Steinbrenner,M. 2003. “Adaptive Collaborative Management: Criteria and Indicator for Assessing Sustainability”. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR): Bogor, Indonesia.
B. Gray. 1989. “Finding Common Ground for Multy-party Problems”. Jossey-Bass: San Fransisco
D Chrislip, D and Larson, C. 1994. “Collaborative Leadership: How citizens and civic leaders can make a difference”. Jossey-Bass: San Fransisco.
Moote, A. 2006. “Collaborative Forest Management”: Policy and Practise. Ecological Restoration Institute. Northern Arizona University.
Moote, A and Lowe, K. 2005. “Collaborative Resource Management”. Unpublished manuscript. Ecological Restoration Institute, Flagstaff.
C.S Holling and G.K. Meffe. 1996. Command and control and the pathology of natural resource management. Conservation Biology 10 (2): 328-37.
Allen, T.F.H., J.A. Tainter, J.C. Pires, and T.W. Hoekstra. 2001. Dragnet ecology – “Just the facts, Ma’am”: The privilege of science in a postmodern world. BioScience 51 (6): 475-85.
Plummer, R., and J. FitzGibbon. 2004. Some observations on the terminology in co-operative environmental management. Journal of Environmental Management 70: 63-72
Armitage, D., Berkes, and F., Doubleday, N. (Eds.), 2007. “Adaptive Co-Management: Collaboration, Learning, and Multi-level Governance”. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, Toronto.
Kusumanto, T, Yuliani, E.L, Macoun, P, Indriatmoko, Y and Adnan, H. 2006. “Belajar Beradaptasi: Bersama-sama mengelola hutan di Indonesia”. CIFOR, YGB, PSHK-ODA: Bogor.
Hariadi Kartodiharjo (ed). 2013. “Kembali ke Jalan Lurus: Kritik Penggunaan Ilmu dan Praktek Kehutanan Indonesia. Forci Development IPB dan Tanah Air Beta: Yogyakarta”
Forsyth, T. 2003. “Critical Political Ecology: The Politics of environmental science”. Routledge: London and New York.
R.L Bryant and Bailey S. 1997. “Third World Political Ecology”. Routledge: London and New York.
Wakka, A.K, Muin, N and Purwati, R. 2015. Menuju Pengelolaan Kolaborasi Taman Nasional Bantimurung, Bulusaraung, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 4 Issue 1 (2015) 41-50.
A Winama and Mukhtar, AS.2011. Potensi Kolaborasi dalam Pengelolaan Taman Nasional Teluk Cenderawasih. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam, Vol. 8 No. 3L 217-226, 2011.
Wulandari. 2011. “Implementasi Manajemen Kolaboratif dalam Pengelolaan Ekowisata berbasis Masyarakat (Studi Kasus: Kampung Citalahab Sentral-Cikaniki, Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat”. Skripsi. Department of Communication Science and Community Development, Faculty of Human Ecology, Bogor Agricultural Institute 2011.
Anshari, G.Z. 2006. “Dapatkah Pengelolaan Kolaboratif Menyelamatkan Taman Nasional Danau Sentarum”. CIFOR: Bogor.
Kasim, S. 2008. Analisis Efektivitas ManajemenKolaborasi dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Lestari: Studi Kasus Pengelolaan Taman Nasional Rawaaopa Watumohai (TNRAW). Agriplus, Vol. 18 Nomor 01 Januari 2008.
Haba, J. “Pengelolaan Hutan secara Kolaboratif: Kabupaten Kutai Timur, Kalimantan Timur” In Hidayat, H. (ed) 2015. “Pengelolaan Hutan Lestari: Partisipasi, Kolaborasi dan Konflik. Yayasan Pusataka Obor Indonesia: Jakarta
Suciyanto, N. 2008.”Evaluasi Desa Model di Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon: Studi Kasus Desa Tamanjaya”. Skripsi. Department of Forest Resource Conservation and Ecotourism. Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural Institute (manuscript unpublished).
GTZ (Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit). 2009. “Menuju Manajemen Kolaborasi di Taman Nasional Kayan Mentarang”. Briefing Paper No. 2.
Theresia, C.P. 2008. “Efektivitas Pengelolaan Hutan Kolaboratif antara Masyarakat dengan Perum Perhutani: Kasus PHBM di KPH Kuningan dan KPH Majalengka Perum Perhutani Unit III Jawa Barat”. Skripsi.Department of Forest Management Daculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural Institute.
Carlsson, L.2001. Keeping away from the Leviathan: The Case of the Swedish Forest Commons. Management of Social Transformation. MOST Discussion Paper No. 51.
Cronkleton, P, Pulhin, J.M, and Saigal,S. 2012. Co-management in Community Forestry: How the partial devolusion in Management Rights Creates Challenges for Forest Communities. Conservation and Society, 10(2): 91-102, 2012.
Robert Fisher, Ravi prabhu, Cintya McDougal.2007. “Adaptive Collaborative Management of Community Forest in Asia:Experiences from Nepal, Indonesia and the Philipines”. CIFOR: Bogor
Umali, R.M and Agaloos Jr, B. 2008. Collaborative forest management in a sustainable development unit. ITTO Tropical Forest Update 18/2: Manila.
Jumbe, C.B.L and Angelsen, A. 2006. “Forest Dependence and participation in forest co-management in Malawi”. Paper presented at the 11th biennal conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP), Bali, Indonesia 19-23 June 2006.
Fleishman, R. 2006. Co-management as a Solution to the “Tragedy of the Commons”? Lessons from Thai Fisheries. Journal of Development and Social Transformation.
Borrini-Feyerabend, G., M. T. Farvar, J. C. Nguinguiri, and V. A.Ndangang. 2000. “Co-management of natural resources: organising, negotiating and learning by doing”. Kasparek Verlag, Heidelberg, Germany.
Robert Pomeroy, R. 2013. “Devolution and Fisheries Co-Management”. World Resource Institute.
McDougall, Ojha, H, Pandey, R.J, Banjade, M and Pandit,H. “Enhancing Adaptiveness and Collaboration in Community Forestry in Nepal: Reflections from Participatory Action Research. in Fisher, R, Prabhu, R and McDougall, C.(ed).2007.Adaptive Collaborative Management of Community Forestry in Asia: Experiences from Nepal, Indonesia and Philippines. CIFOR: Bogor.
Elinor Ostrom. 2005. “Understanding Institutional Diversity”. Princeton University Press.
Vincent Ostrom,. 1972. “Polycentricity.” Workshop Working Paper Series, Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis, Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, September 5–9.
Araral, E and Hartley, K. 2013. “Polycentric Governance for a New Environmental Regime: Theoritical Frontiers in Policy Reform and the Environment”. Paper on Panel No 46: Polycentric Public Policy and the Environment.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who submit papers with this journal agree to the following terms.
