Prediction of Occupational Stress on the Basis of Personality Traits and Irrational Beliefs: A Case Study of Employees at Shiraz Airport

Authors

  • Maryam Zirakja Faculty of Psychology and Behavior, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht Branch
  • Seyedeh Maryam Hosseini Assistant Professor at Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Behavior, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht Branch

Keywords:

occupational stress, personality traits, irrational beliefs.

Abstract

The present study was aimed at predicting occupational stress on the basis of the personality traits and irrational beliefs of the employees at Shiraz Airport. With respect to the methodology and results, the present study was of correlation and applied nature, respectively. Population of the present study included 400 employees of Shiraz Airport in 2017 out of which a number of 174 employees (108 males and 66 females) were selected through non-random availability sampling method as the sample population of the study. Three questionnaires were employed in the study: Wolfgang Job Stress Questionnaire, Neo Personality Questionnaire, and Jones Irrational Beliefs Questionnaire. The results of the study indicated that there is a positive and statistically significant relationship between personality traits and occupational stress. Furthermore, the findings of the study were indicative of the fact that there is a positive and statistically significant relationship between irrational beliefs and occupational stress. To be more concise, from among the aspects of the personality traits, merely the aspect of extraversion has a statistically significant relationship with occupational stress. On the other hand, with respect to the irrational beliefs, only the aspect of prostration against change has a statistically significant relationship with occupational stress. 

References

M. Kingama. “Occupational stress and worker health.” Nursing Matters, pp. 1-5, 2002.

M. Kingama. “Occupational stress and worker health.” Nursing Matters, pp. 1-5, 2002.

B. Fentersham, & A. Jinber. “Irrational beliefs and intervention.” Journal of Psychosocial Nursing, vol. 25, 2005.

M. Khodayarifard. “Psychological studies in the realm of religion.” Periodical of Thoughts & Behaviors, vol. 4, pp. 45-53, 2006.

B. Fentersham, & A. Jinber. “Irrational beliefs and intervention.” Journal of Psychosocial Nursing, vol. 25, 2005.

M. Calnan. “Mental health and stress in the workplace: The case general practice in the UK.” Social and Medicine, vol. 52, pp. 499-507, 2001.

B.I. Popoola, & E.A. Ilugbo. “Personality traits as predictors of stress among female teachers in Osun State teaching service.” Edo Journal of Counselling, vol. 3, pp. 173-188, 2010.

M. Hashemi, & A. Garshad. “Assessment job stress it in nursing personal in a selected teaching hospital of North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences 2008.” Journal of North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, vol. 4, pp. 95-103, 2010.

M. Torshizi, & S.A. Saadatjoo. “Job stress in the staff of tire factory.” Journal of Birjand University of Medical Sciences, vol. 19, pp. 200-207, 2012.

M. Golparvar, S. Nayeri, & A. Mahdad. “Preventing model of job stress, emotional exhaustion and deviant behaviors through management, leadership and ethical values.” Journal of Applied Psychology, vol. 4, pp. 7-25, 2010.

S. Zeighami Mohammadi, & S. Asgharzadeh Haghighi. “Relation between job stress and burnout among nursing staff.” Scientific Journal of Hamadan Nursing & Midwifery Faculty, vol. 19, pp. 42-49, 2011.

L. Mansour, & H. Vakhshour. “Correlation of emotional intelligence and job stresses among the employees of Shahid Beheshti University.” Quarterly Journal of Career & Organizational Counseling, vol. 2, pp. 9-27, 2011.

M. Torshizi, & S.A. Saadatjoo. “Job stress in the staff of tire factory.” Journal of Birjand University of Medical Sciences, vol. 19, pp. 200-207, 2012.

M. Calnan. “Mental health and stress in the workplace: The case general practice in the UK.” Social and Medicine, vol. 52, pp. 499-507, 2001.

I. Rosnah. “Occupational stress and personality characteristics: Are they related?” Journal of Community Health, vol. 14, 2008.

B. Fentersham, & A. Jinber. “Irrational beliefs and intervention.” Journal of Psychosocial Nursing, vol. 25, 2005.

A. Alice. “Psychopathology.” Nashr Publications, 1995.

H. Siavosh, M. Asadi, B. MahmoodiKahriz, A. Shiralipour, L. Shahdusti, M. Miri, & S. Shayad. “The relationship between child educational styles and irrational thoughts of students: A canonical correlation.” Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, vol. 15, pp. 913–917, 2011.

A. Alice. “Psychopathology.” Nashr Publications, 1995.

A. Shafiabadi, & N. Gholamreza. “Theories of consultation & psychotherapy.” SAMT Publications: Tehran, 1997.

M. Saatchi. “Consultation & psychotherapy.” Virayesh Publications: Tehran, 1998.

H. Siavosh, M. Asadi, B. MahmoodiKahriz, A. Shiralipour, L. Shahdusti, M. Miri, & S. Shayad. “The relationship between child educational styles and irrational thoughts of students: A canonical correlation.” Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, vol. 15, pp. 913–917, 2011.

H. Ahmadi. “Juvenile Delinquency in the Illawara Region.” Sydney, Australia: Academic Publishers, 1995.

S. Zamir, Q.A. Hina, & S. Zamir. “Relationship between personality and occupational stress among academic managers at higher education level.” Research on Humanities and Social Sciences, vol. 4, 2014.

C.E. Cracsner, & L. Mogosan. “Irrational beliefs, professional stress and personality in the military.” Brasov-Romania: Henri Coanda Air Force Academy, 2015.

S. Zeighami Mohammadi, & S. Asgharzadeh Haghighi. “Relation between job stress and burnout among nursing staff.” Scientific Journal of Hamadan Nursing & Midwifery Faculty, vol. 19, pp. 42-49, 2011.

M. Torshizi, & S.A. Saadatjoo. “Job stress in the staff of tire factory.” Journal of Birjand University of Medical Sciences, vol. 19, pp. 200-207, 2012.

M. Saatchi. “Consultation & psychotherapy.” Virayesh Publications: Tehran, 1998.

M. Hashemi, & A. Garshad. “Assessment job stress it in nursing personal in a selected teaching hospital of North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences 2008.” Journal of North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, vol. 4, pp. 95-103, 2010.

J. Mackay, & G. Custard. “Personality traits questionnaire.” Psychological Publications, 1985.

M. Wolfgang. “Occupational stress questionnaire.” Psychological Publications, 1988.

A. Alice. “Psychopathology.” Nashr Publications, 1995.

M. Saatchi. “Consultation & psychotherapy.” Virayesh Publications: Tehran, 1998.

Downloads

Published

2018-02-08

How to Cite

Zirakja, M., & Hosseini, S. M. (2018). Prediction of Occupational Stress on the Basis of Personality Traits and Irrational Beliefs: A Case Study of Employees at Shiraz Airport. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 37(2), 173–185. Retrieved from https://www.gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/8700

Issue

Section

Articles