The Hatching and Post-Hatch Performance of Native Chicken Resulted from in Ovo of L-Glutamine with Various Solutions

Authors

  • Khatifah Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km 10, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia
  • Djoni Prawira Rahardja Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University Jl Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
  • Lellah Rahim Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University Jl Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar 90245, Indonesia

Keywords:

In ovo, native chicken, L-Glutamine, NaCl 0.9%, Ringer Lactate

Abstract

The study aimed to identify the effect of in ovo of L-Glutamine with various solutions to the hatching and post-hatch performance of native chicken. In ovo of nutrients is one method of external nutrient supplementation to the chicken embryo before hatching. As many as 300 eggs were used in this study. This study employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications, P0: Negative control, P1: Positive control (NaCl 0.9% solution), P2: Ringer Lactate, P3: L-Glutamine 1.0% in NaCl 0.9% solution, P4: L-Glutamine 1.0% in Ringer Lactate. The observed parameters in this study included the hatching performance and post-hatch performance of native chicken consisting of hatching weight, hatch and egg weight ratio, hatchability, feed consumption, final body weight and  hematocrit value. The study indicated that the hatchability at the treatment P0, P2 and P4 was higher compared to P1 and P3. There was no significant effect of in ovo to the hatching weight, hatch and egg weight ratio, hatchability, feed consumption, final body weight and hematocrit value.

References

. Al-Shamery N J., and Al-Shuhaib M B S. Effect of In Ovo Injection of Various Nutrients on the Hatchability, Mortality Ratio and Weight of the Broiler Chickens. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinar Science Vol. 8 (2): 30-33. 2015.

. Amrullah I K. Laying Hen’s Nutrition. The 3rd Ed. Bogor: The One Mountain of Mind. 2004.

. Asmawati., Sonjaya H., Natsir A., Pakiding, W., and Fachruddin H. The Effect of In Ovo Feeding on Hatching Weight and Small Intestinal Tissue Development of Native Chicken. Asian. J. Microbiol, Biotech and Envirom Science Vol. 17: 69-74. 2014.

. Azhar M. The Performance of Native Chicken Pre-&Post-Hatch of in Ovo L-Arginine Feeding. Thesis. Faculty of Animal Husbandry Science and Technology Graduate Program, Hasanuddin University. Makassar. 2016.

. Davey C A., Lill., and Baldwin J. Variation during the Breeding Inparameters that Influence Blood Oxygen Carrying Capacity Inshearwaters. Aust. J. Zool. Vol. 48: 347-356. 2000.

. Ferket P R., and Uni Z. Early Feeding – in ovo feeding enhances of early gut development and digestive capacity of poultry. XII European Poultry Conference. Italia. World's Poultry Science Association. 2006.

. Gaspersz. Analysis Techniques in Research Experiments. Bandung : Tarsito. 1991.

. Khatifah. Hatchability and Haching Weight of Native Chicken Eggs Resulted from the In Ovo L-Glutamine Inoculation during The Incubation Period. Skripsi. Faculty of Animal Husbandry. Hasanuddin University. Makassar. 2017.

. Leksana E. SIRS, Sepsis, Acid-Base Balance, Shock and Fluid Therapy. CPD IDSAI Jateng- intensive anesthesia and therapy. Faculty of Medical. Diponegoro University. Semarang. 2006.

. Lely D S. The Effect of L-Glutamin, Dextrin and Their Combination In Ovo Inoculation to The Hatchability, Hatching Weight, Performance and Energy Utilization of 15-Day Old Male Brouler. Thesis. Agricultural Institute Bogor. 2007.

. Natalia R D. Eritosit, Hematocrit and Hemoglobin Content in 6 week old Broiler Supplemented with Turmeric, Garlic, and Zinc. Skripsi. Faculty of Veterinary Medical. Agricultural Institute Bogor. 2008.

. Newsholme P. Why is L-glutamine Metabolism Important to Cells of the Immune System in Health, Post-Injury, Surgery or Infection?. J. Nutr. Vol. 131: 25155 - 25225. 2001.

. Novara T. The Comparison of Hypertonic Lactate and 0.9% NaCl as Blood Replacement Fuild In Caesar Surgery: A Study of Hemodynamics, and Strong Ions Difference. Thesis. Graduate Program Biomedical Science and Program Anesthesiology Specialist Doctor Education. Diponegoro University. Semarang. 2009.

. Piliang W G. Nutrition Physiology. Agricultural Institute Bogor. 2000.

. Shafey T M., Sami A S., and Abouheif M A. Effects of In Ovo Feeding L-Glutamin on Hatchability Performance and Hatching Time of Meat-Type Breeder Eggs. J. Animal and Veterinary Advances 12 Vol. 1: 135-139. 2013.

. Sudaryani and Santoso. Native Chicken Breeding. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya. 1994.

. Swenson M J. Physiological properties and cellular and chemical constituent of blood in dukes physiology of domestic animals, Eleventh Edition. Comstock Publishing Associates a Division of Cornell University Press Ithaca and London. 1993. pp. 22 – 48.

. Tako E., Ferket P R., and Uni Z. Chance in Chicken Intestinal Zinc Exporter mRNA Expression and Small Intestinal Functional following Intra-amniotic Zinc-methionine Administration. J. Nutr. Biochem. Vol. 16: 339-346. 2005.

. Ulupi N., and Ihwantoro T T. The Description of Native Chicken and Laying Hen’s Blood to Open House in The Tropical. The Journal of Production Science and Technology of Animal Husbandry. Vol. 1 (2): 219-223. 2014.

Downloads

Published

2020-04-07

How to Cite

Khatifah, Rahardja, D. P. ., & Rahim, L. (2020). The Hatching and Post-Hatch Performance of Native Chicken Resulted from in Ovo of L-Glutamine with Various Solutions. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 51(1), 32–38. Retrieved from https://www.gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/10976

Issue

Section

Articles