Converting Water Hyacinth to Briquettes: A Beach Community Based Approach

Authors

  • Anthony J Rodrigues
  • Martin Omondi Odero Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology (JOOUST)
  • Patrick O Hayombe
  • Walter Akuno
  • Daniel Kerich
  • Isaiah Maobe

Keywords:

Water hyacinth, Briquette, Calorific value, Carbonization, Semi decomposition

Abstract

Attempts by the government of Kenya to control the noxious water hyacinth via various intervention efforts have had limited success only for the weed to resurge. The proliferation of water hyacinth in Lake Victoria

Author Biography

Martin Omondi Odero, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology (JOOUST)

High School Teacher of Mathematics and Physics. Currently at Chianda High School. Head of Examinations Department

References

Yokoyama, T., Kadla, J., & Chang, H. (2002). Microanalytical Method for the Characterization of Fibre Components and Morphology of Woody Plants. J Agric Food Chem 2002, 50 , 1040 - 1044. Environment Management Project (IDA Credit. 2907 - KE and GEF TF 23819).

Wilson, J., Holst, N., & Rees, M. (2005). Determinants and Patterns of Population Growth in Water Hyacinth. Aquatic Botany, 81 , 51 - 67.

Wamukonya, L., & Jenkins, B. (1995). Durabilityand Relaxation of sawdust and wheat straw briquettes as possible fuels in Kenya. Biomass and Bioenergy Vol. 8(3) , 175-179.

Thilo, T. (2008, september 2). Spiegel (de). Retrieved 05 12, 2011, from http://www.Spiegel.de/politik/ausland/0, 1518534060.00.html

So, L., Chu, L., & Wong, P. (2003). Microbial enhancement of CU2+ Removal Capacity of eichhornia crassipes (MART.). Chemosphere 52, , 1499-1503.

Savolainen, B. (1996). Renewable energy. Intelligent Energy - Europe , pp 1-8.

Reddy, K., & Sutton, D. (1984). Water Hyacinth for Water Qualiity Improvement and Biomass Production. J. Environ. quality, 13 , pp. 1-8.

Paepatung, Nompharatana, & Sonkasiri. (2009). Bio Methane Potential of Biological solid Materials and Agricultural wastes. As.J.Energy Env. 2009, 10(01), 19-27.

Opande, G., Onyang', J., & Wagai, S. (2004). Lake Victoria: The water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes [MART.] SOLMS), its socio-economic effects, control measures and resurgence in Winam Gulf 2004 105-109. Limnologia, 34 , 105-109.

Nurmi. (1993). Heating Values of Whole- Tree Biomass in Young Forests in Finland. Acta Forestalia Fennica 236. Tampere .

Mishima, D., Kuniki, M., Sei, K., Soda, S., Ike, M., & Fujita, M. (2008). Ethanol Production from candidate Energy Crops: Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia Crassipes) and water Lettuce (Pstic Stratiote L.). Bones Tech 99 , 2495-2500.

Misbahuddin, M., & Fariduddin, A. (2002). Water Hyacinth Removes Arsenic from Contaminated Drinking Water. Archives of Environmental Health 57 , 516-518.

Masami, E., Usui, I., & Urano, N. (2008). Ethanol Production from the water Hyacinth eichhornia Crassipes by Yeast Isolated from various Hydrosheres. African J. Microbio Res 2 , 110-113.

LVEMP. (2004). Lake Victoria Environment management Project 31st August 2004. Nairobi, Kenya: Worl Bank.

Lubovich, K. (2009). Working paper No. 5. Managing Transboundary Water Resources in the Lake Victoria Region .

Khamati - Njenga, B., & Clancy, J. (2009). Concepts and Issues in Gender and Energy. Energia , pp 5-10.

Kathuri, N., & Pals, A. (1993). Introduction to Education Research. Egerton, Kenya: Egerton Education Book Series.

Julien, M., & Orapa, W. (1999). Successful Biological Control of Water hyacinth (Eichhornia Crassipes) in Papua New Guinea by the Weevils Neochetinabruchi and Neochetina Eichhorniae (Coleoptera: Curculinidae)). In N.R., Spencer (ed.), Proceedings of the X International Symposium on Biological Control of Weeds, (p. 1027). Bozeman, Monatana, USA: Montana State University,.

Ighodalo, O. A., Zoukumor, K., Egbon, C., Okoh, S., & Odu, K. (2011). Processing Water Hyacinth into Biomass Briquettes for Cooking Purposes. Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Applied Sciences (JETEAS), 2 (2) , 305 - 307.

Ibidapo-Obe, O., & Ajibola, O. (2011). Towards renewable energy development for rural powerefficiency. International Conference on Innovations in Engineering and Technology (IET 2011), (pp. 894-905).

Harley, K., Julien, M., & Wright, A. (1996). water Hyacinth: A Tropical Worldwide Problem and Methods for Its Control. Proceedings of the Second International Weed Control Congress, 1996, Volume II, (pp. 639-644). Copenhagen.

Hakkila. (1993). Puun ja puutavaran ominaisuuksia, Tapion Taskukirja. Painos Helsinki , 19.

Gunnarsson, C., & Petersen, C. (2007). Water Hyacinth as a Resource in Agriculture and Energy Production: A Literature review. waste Man 27 , 117-129.

Grodowitz, M., Center, T., & Freedman, J. (1997). a Physiological Age Grading syatem for Neochetina Eichhornia (Warner) (Coleoptera: Curcuniolidae), A Biological Control Agent of water Hyacinth, eichhornia Crassipes (Mart.) Solms. . Biological Control9 , 89-105.

Gott, B. (2002). Fire Making in Tasmania: Absence of Evidence is not evidence of absence. Curr. Anthrop. 43 , 469-456.

Gosh, G., & Purkait, S. (2008). Studying the Multiple Usage of Water Hyacinth. ELSEVIER.

Gopal, B. (1987). water Hyacinth, Aquatic Plants Studies. New York: ELSEVIER.

Ghabbour, E., Davies, D., Lam, Y., & Vozzella, M. (2004). Metal Binding by Humic acids Isolated from water Hyacinth Plants (Eichhornia Crassipes (Mart.) Solm-Laubach: Pontedericeae) in the Nile Delta. Egypt: Environment Pollution.

Eniola, O. S., Olawale, O. E., & Ajibola. (2012). Cow Dung

El Zawahry, M., & Kamel, M. (2004). removal of Azo and Anthraquinone Dyes from Aqueous Solutions by Eichhornia Crassipes. Water Research 38 , 2967-2972.

El Shinawi, M. M., Alaa El Din, M. N., Shimi, E., & Badawi, M. A. (1989). Biogas production from Crop Residues and Aquatic Weeds. Res Conser Recyc 3: , 33-45.

Dien, B., Cotta, M., & Jeffries, T. (2003). bacteria Engineered for fuel Ethanol production: Current Status. Appl Microbial Biotech 63 , 258-266.

Cook, J. (1990). Origin Autoecology and spread of some of the World's Most Troublesome Aquatic Weeds. In Pieterse, A., Murphy, K. (Eds.),Aquatic Weeds: The Ecology and Mangement of Nuisance Aquatic Vegetation. Oxford, UK: Oxford Unirsity Press.

Chittick, J. (2002). Wood waste Amount of the Port Mcnail Area: For the Community Futures Development of corporation of Mount waddington District.

Ambrose, P. (1997). water Haycinth Chokes Lake Victoria. Marine Pollution Bulletin 34 , 6.

UNDP. (2005). Unified Wood Energy Terminology. Rome: UNDP.

APIRIS. (2005). Invasive Nonindigenous Plants in Florida. Retrieved November 2011, from http://www.plants.ifas.ufl.edu.hyacin2.html

Aquatics. (2005). Aquatics. Retrieved July 20th, 2011, from Aquatics: http://www.pss.uvm.edu/pss123/aquatics.html

National Academy of Sciences. (1979). Aquatic Weeds Management, Prospects for Sudan and the Nile Basin. report of a Workshop Held on 24th - 29th November 1975. Khartoum, Sudan.

Anjanabha, B., & Kumar, P. (2010). Water Hyacinth as a Potential Biofuel Crop. Elecccronic Journal of Environmental, Agriculture and Food Chemistry (EJEAFCHE), 9(1) , 112-122.

Center, T., Dray, J. G., Jubindsky, G., & Drodowitz, M. (1999). Biological Control of Water Hyacinth under Conditions of Maintenance Management. Can Herbicides and Insects be Integrated? Environment Man 23 , 241-256.

Aina, O., Adetogun, A., & Iyiola, K. (2009). Heat Energy from Value - added Sawdust Briquettes of Albizia Zygia. Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies and management , Vol 2 No. 1 2009.

GoK. (2005). the Kenya Energy Atlas. Nairobi, Kenya: Government of Kenya.

United Nations. (2000). Fighting Water Weeds in West Africa. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

de Cassabianca, M., & Laugier, T. (1995). Eichhornia Crassipes Production on Petroliferous wastewater: Effects of Salinity. Bioreource Technology 54 , 39-43.

Penfound, W., & Earle, T. (1948). The Biology of Water Hyacinth. The Ecological Monographs, 18 , 447-472.

Labrada, R., Charudattan, R., & Center, T. (1995). Startegies to Control Water Hyacinth. Report of a Panel of Experts Meeting in Fort Laudadale 11th -14th September 1995. Florida, USA.

Center, T., Cordo, H., & Julien, M. (2002). Water Hyacinth; Biological Control of Invasive Plants in the Eastern United States. USDA Forest Service Publication FHTET - 2002 - 04, , 41 - 64.

NEMA. (2005). Kenya Climate Change Technology Needs Assessment Report Under the UNCCC. Nairobi, Kenya.

Wrangham, R., & Conklin-Brittain, N. (2003). Cooking as a Biological Trait.

Kothari, C. (2004). Research methodology: methods and Techniques, 2nd Edition. New Dehli, India: New Age International (P).

Downloads

Published

2014-05-02

How to Cite

Rodrigues, A. J., Odero, M. O., Hayombe, P. O., Akuno, W., Kerich, D., & Maobe, I. (2014). Converting Water Hyacinth to Briquettes: A Beach Community Based Approach. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 15(1), 358–378. Retrieved from https://www.gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/1246

Issue

Section

Articles