Peaceful Co-Existence between Muslims and Non-Muslims: An Analysis of Pakistani Society in the light of Seerah Muhammad (pbuh)
Keywords:
peaceful co-existence, Muslims and non-Muslims in Pakistan, Analysis in the light of Seerah Muhammad (pbuh).Abstract
At time it is renewed focus paid by UNO on creating dialogue culture and peaceful co-existence among different religions and cultures particularly, between Muslims and non-Muslims in political, social and academic circles and at the regional and sub-regional levels.
References
The Qur
The Qur
The Qur
Al-Tabari, Muhammad bin Jarir. Tarikh Al-Umam wa Al-Muluk. Egypt: Al-Maktabah al-Husayniyah, n.d., Vol.2,p.119; Dr. Muhammad Hamidullah. Rasul Akram ki Siyasi Zindagi. India: Baways Salim Company, Dew Band, 1963.p. 133.
The Qur
The Qur
The Qur
The Qur
Dr. Muhammad Muhsin khan & Dr. Muhammad Taqi ud-Din al-Hilali. Interpretation of the Meaning of the Noble Qur
Abdul Mun
Drapper, John William. A History of the Intellectual Development of Europe. London: n.p, 1875. Vol.1,p. 330.
Aristotle. The Nicomachean Ethics, trans., H. Rackham M. A. London: William Heinemann Ltd, 1956. P.67; Aristotle. The Politics. trans. R. G. Barker. Oxford: n.p., 1946. P.89.
Jamshed Ahmad Hamid. Status of Treaties in Islam: A Comparison with Contemporary Practice.Islamabad: Shari
Patrick Phillips, Ben Frances, Suzanne Webb and Victoria Bull. eds. Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary of Current English.Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. P.289.
R. Backman, Clifford. The Worlds of Medieval Europe.Oxford: Oxford University Press,2003.p.167.
Sayyed Suleman Nadwi. Tarikh Ard al-Qur
Al-Jassas, Ahmad bin?Ali al-Raz?, Abu Bakr. Ahkam al-Qur?an. Egypt: Matba?h al-Bahiah al-Misriyyah, 1357 A.H.Vol.5,p.267.
The Qur
G.I.,Tunkin. Theory of International Law, Trans. William E. Butler.London, George Allen & Unwin Ltd, 1974.p. 29.
United Nations, Year Book of the International Law Commission, 195. New York: United Nations, 1958. Pp.1-2; H. Kelson.The Communist Theory of Law.New York: Frederick A. Praeger, 1955.p.145.
Vladimir Lenin was the first leader of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. A prominent Marxist, Lenin was born in 1870 in Russia. As communist radical of Russia, Lenin expropriated and redistributed land and nationalized banks and industry. In 1921, he fought for his New Economic Policy, which combined elements of capitalism with socialism, in an attempt to revive the struggling Russian economy. Lenin died in 1924, See, http://www.investopedia.com/terms/v/vladimir-lenin.asp#ixzz3ZzQHgRFc, Last visited on 13-5-15
Tunkin. Theory of International Law. P.34.
Kriangsak Kittichaisaree. International Criminal Law. Oxford,Oxford University Press.p.200; Tunkin, Theory of International Law,p. 35.
Acemoglu and James A. Robinson. Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity and Poverty. Pakistan, Profile Book Ltd, 2012. P.234; Tunkin, Theory of International Law.p.36.
R. P. Anand.
See, United Nations Charter, 1945, Art.1-3. The Charter of the United Nations was signed on 26 June 1945, in San Francisco, at the conclusion of the United Nations Conference on International Organization, and came into force on 24 October 1945.
Tunkin. Theory of International Law.p. 38.
Report (2001). Summit of UNESCO held at UN Headquarters in New York in November 2000. Available at http:www.unesco.org. Last visited on 5 May, 2015.
Faruk Sen.
Helmut Anheier, Marlies Glasius, and Mary Kaldor, eds.,Global Civil Society 2001. Oxford, Oxford University Press,2002.p.134; Adler, Emanuel and Haas, Peter M.
D., Musser and D., Sunderland, War or Words: Inter Religion Dialogue as an Instrument of Peace.n. p, The Pilgrim Press, 2005.pp.1-2.
See Report (2000). United Nations General Assembly Resolution in 1998.p.12. Available at http://www.uno.org. Last visited on 5 May, 2015.
Ibid.,p.18
Haas and Peter, Introduction: Epistemic Communities and International Policy Coordination,p.122.
Wahebah Farie
Muhammad Hamidullah, The Emergence of Islam (Islamabad: Islamic Research Institute, 1993),29.
Ibn Hashsham, Abu Muhammad Abdul Malik. Al-Seerah al-Nabawiyyah .Misr, Mustafa al-Babi, 1375A.H.Vol.1pp.556-557.
Nadwi. Tarikh Ard al-Qur
Dr. Rohi BaalBaki. Al-Mawrid.Beirut, Dar al-Ilm Lil-Malayin,2010.p.274.
The Qur
Muhsin khan & Taqi ud-Din al-Hilali. Interpretation of the Meaning of the Noble Qur
Ibin Hashsham. Al-Seerah al-Nabawiyyah.Vol.1p.552; Safi al-Rehman Mubarakpuri. Al-Raheeq Al-Makhtoom.p.248.
The Qur
Imam Bukhari, Muhammad bin Isma
Ibn Hashsham. Al-Seerah al-Nabawiyyah,Vol.1,p.559.
Afzalur Rehman, Muhammad: Encyclopedia of Seerah (London: Muslim Schools Trust, 1981),Vol.1,645.
Ibid.,Vol.1.p.649
Ismail R. Al-Farooqi and Lois Lamya. The Cultural Atlas of Islam.New York, Mac million Publishing Company,1986.Vol.1.pp.192-193.
Afzalur Rehman. Muhammad: Encyclopedia of Seerah. Vol.1,p.45.
Ibn Hashsham. Al-Seerah al-Nabawiyyah.Vol.1.p.536.
Natheniel Schmidt. The New International Encyclopaedia.n.p.,1961.Vol.16.p.72.
See, http://www.indexmundi.com/pakistan/demographics_profile.html, Last visited on Thursday,05 May,2015.
Saqib Akbar. Pakistan Ke Dini Masalik. Islamabad, Albasirah Publications, 2011.pp. 34-50.
The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP). Report (2013).p.123.Availaable at http:www.hrcp.pk., Last visited on 05 May, 2015.
See Report EOPM (2013). A Human Rights Organization. Available at http://www.eopm.org/eopm_news.html. Last visited on 05 May, 2015.
See detail, Pakistan Security Report (2013). Pak Institute for Peace Studies (Pips).Islamabad, Pakistan.
News Published in Dawn Newspaper on 16 July, 2014, Karachi: An uneasy coexistence: Christians & Muslims in Karachi's Michael Town, Available at http:dawn.com/?p=3230423.
See, Report WVPF (2013), World Vision in Progress Foundation. Last visited on 13-5-15. Available at: http://www.wvipnews.com
Executive Director of the World Vision in Progress, See, http://www.wvipnews.com and http://rescuechristians.org/pakistan. Last visited on Wed., May13,2015.
Report EOPM (2013),A Human Rights Organization Available at http://www.eopm.org/eopm_news.html. Last visited on Thursday, 05 May,2015.
http://hinduexistence.org/category/persecuted-hindus. Last visited on 5 May, 2015.
Annie Besant. The Life and Teaching of Muhammad. London,n.p.,1936.p. 92.
Taylor and Francis. The Encyclopedia of the United Nations and International Agreements.London, Philadephia,1985.p.78.
website: http://hrpak.blogspot.com/2014/09/eopm-records-minoity-rights-abuses-in.html and http://hinduexistence.org/category/persecuted-hindus/.
The Qur
The Qur
Afzalur Rehman. Muhammad: Encyclopaedia of Seerah. Vol.1,p.145.
See, Report EOPM,A Human Rights Organization Available at http://www.eopm.org/eopm_news.html. Last visited on 05 May,2015.
Senator Rand Paul recently spoke out against the US giving aid to Pakistan amidst its egregious human rights violations. See, European Organization of Pakistan Minorities. Available at http://www.eopm.org/eopm_news.html. Last visited on 13 May, 2015.
A. B. Fetherston. Towards a Theory of United Nations Peace Keeping. USA, M. St. Martin
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who submit papers with this journal agree to the following terms.
