Peer Pressure and Alcohol Use among Undergraduate Students of Wolaita Sodo University

Authors

  • Yohannes Bisa Biramo Wolaita Sodo University, P.O.B 138, Wolaita Sodo , Ethiopia
  • Gedion Philipos Wolaita Sodo University, P.O.B 138, Wolaita Sodo , Ethiopia

Keywords:

Peer pressure, Alcohol Use, Sex and Batch (Year level).

Abstract

The study aims to correlate peer pressure and Alcohol use. Method: descriptive survey research design was used for this study. The researcher hypothesized and purposively determined two hundred (both males and females) representative samples from three bars (Enjory, Midregenet and Central) and two groceries (Dumbulo and Jano). Places were selected purposively for their high attendants of university students. Using questionnaires data as collected from 200 sample students selected accidentally from the bars and groceries. Pearson product moment was used to test the relationship among the selected variables and Two-Way ANOVA was also used to test hypotheses. Results: The result showed positive and statistically significant relationship between Peer Pressure and Alcohol use, no significant difference between sex and batch (year level) on students alcohol use. It was recommended that Ethiopian Ministry of Education and the university management board should develop a curriculum on sex education for institutions of high learning beyond course level. Moreover parents should monitor and pay regular visits to their children in the universities.

References

Barbour, C., Barbour, N.H., & Scully, P. A. ( 2002). Peer Group Influence, retrieved on January 10, 2016 from http://www.education.com/reference/article/peer-group-influence/ Santor, D. A.,

Messervey, D., & Kusumakar, V. (2000). Measuring peer pressure, oopularity, and conformity in adolescent boys and girls: Predicting school performance, sexual attitudes, and substance abuse. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 29(2), 163

Evarist M. (2010). Peer Group Influence, Alcohol Consumption, and Secondary School Students Attitudes towards School. M.A. thesis, University of Makerere, Kampala

Palmer, M. (2008). Peer group influence and selection in adolescents school burnout: a longitudinal study, retrieved on January 10, 2016 from http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-180028341/peer-group-influence-and.htm

Kandel, D. B., & Andrews, K. (1987). Processes of adolescent socialization by parents and peers, International Journal of Addictions, 22, 319

Yeh, M.Y. (2006). Factors associated with alcohol consumption, problem drinking, and related consequences among high school students in Taiwan, Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 60, 46-54, retrieved May 12, 2016 from http://www.Blackwell-synergy.com

Arata, C. M., Stafford, J., & Tims, M. S. (2003). High School Drinking and its Consequences, retrieved May 6, 2015 from http://findarticles.com

Foxcroft, D. R., & Lowe, G.(1991). Adolescents? alcohol use and misuse: The socializing influence of perceived family life, retrieved on November 12, 2016 from http//www.informaworld.com/smpp/content=a790879843&db=all oxcroft and Lowe (1991)

Chalder, M., Elgari, F. J., & Bennett, P. (2005). Drinking and motivations to drink among adolescent children of parents with alcohol problems. University of Bristol, UK

Steinberg, L., & Silverberg, S. B. (1986). The vicissitudes of autonomy in early adolescence. Developmental Psychology. NY: Harper & Row Barcett et al. (1988)

Kimberly, A. M. (2002), The role of peer influence across risk behaviors, Journal of Youth and Adolescents, retrieved May 4, 2016 from http://www.questia.com/library/psychology/peerpressure.jsp

Bekana Fekecha , Bosena Tebeje and Hirut Megersa (2014) Prevalence of Pre-marital Sexual Practices and Associated Factors among Jimma Teacher Training College Students in Jimma Town, South West Shoa Zone, Oromiya Region, Ethiopia-2013. J Women

Bridgette, M.B., Brendan, M., Michael, B., Karen, T., Andrew, J.H.,& William, B.S. (2008). Changes in undergraduate student alcohol consumption as they progress through university, Journal of BMC Public Health, 8, 163, retrived on May 6, 2016 from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2405793/

Ruth, C. E., Hanson, D.J., & Diebold, B. (1997). The Drinking Patterns and Problems of a National Sample of College Students, 1994: Implications for Education. Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education. Spring 199, retrieved on February12,2016 from http://www.indiana.edu/~engs/articles/jade.htm

Andualem Derese, Assefa Seme, Chalachew Misganaw (2014): Assessment of substance use and risky sexual behavior among Haramaya University Students, Ethiopia. Science Journal of Public Health, 2: 102-110 retrieved on May 2,2016 from http://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/html/10.11648.j.sjph.20150304.12.html

Chalder, M., Elgari, F. J., & Bennett, P. (2005). Drinking and motivations to drink among adolescent children of parents with alcohol problems. University of Bristol, UK

Rocha-Silva L, De Miranda D, Erasmus R. (1996). Alcohol, tobacco and other drug use among black youth. Pretoria: HSRC Publishers.

Downloads

Published

2016-08-12

How to Cite

Biramo, Y. B., & Philipos, G. (2016). Peer Pressure and Alcohol Use among Undergraduate Students of Wolaita Sodo University. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 29(1), 212–223. Retrieved from https://www.gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/6017

Issue

Section

Articles