Exergy Efficiency of Bulgarian Lignite fired Steam Boiler P-62 at various Load and Fuel Quality

Authors

  • Alexander Grigorov Technical University of Sofia, 8 St. Kliment Ohridski Blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria

Keywords:

exergy analysis, energy and exergy efficiency, steam boiler, low rank lignite.

Abstract

The article is presented a study of exergy and energy efficiency of steam boiler Ep 670/140 also referred as P-62 that burns low-quality Bulgarian lignite. Both efficiencies were determined in design modes of the boiler: on two loads - 70 % and 100 % and using on each load three different qualities of fuel in terms of its lower heating value - deteriorated 5525 kJ/kg (1320 kcal/kg), guaranteed 5945 kJ/kg (1420 kcal/kg) and improved 6700 kJ/kg (1600 kcal/kg). Due to the specific design features of the boiler - "T" shape design and numerous heat transfer surfaces the "fuel-product efficiency" method for calculation is used. The obtained results show that exergy efficiency in whole range of load and lignite quality change is low - between 31

References

Ganapathy T., N. Alagumurthi, R. Gakkar, K. Murugesan. Exergy analysis ofoperating lignite fired thermal power plant, Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review 2, (1), (2009), pp. 123-130..

Gourmelon S., R. Thery-Hotreux, P. Floquet, O. Bandouin, P. Bandet, L. Campagnolo. Exergy analysis in ProSimPlus simulation software: A focus on exergy efficiency evaluation, Computers and Chemical Engineering 79, (2015), pp. 91-112.

Kaushik S.C., O. K. Singh. Estimation of chemical exergy of solid, liquid and gaseos fuels used in thermal power plants, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry (2014), 115:903-908.

Kotas T. J. The exergy method of thermal plant analysis, Reprint edition 1995, Krieger publishing co. pp. 267-269.

Lazzaretto A., G. Tsatsaronis. SPECO: a systematic and general methodology for calculating efficiencies and costs in thermal systems, Energy 31, (2006), pp. 1257-1289.

Ohijeagban I., M. A. Waheed, S. O. Jekayinfa. Methodology for Energy and Exergy Analysis of Steam Boilers, Journal of Energy Technology and Policy, Vol. 5, No. 1, 2015, pp. 28-47.

Patel A. Energy and Exergy Analysis of a boiler with different fuel like Indian Coal, Imported Coal and L.S.H.S. Oil, International Journal of Engineering Research&Technology (IJERT), Vol. 1, Issue 8, October 2012.

Song G., J. Xiao, H. Zhao, L. Shen. A unified correlation for estimatig specific chemical exergy of solid and liquid fuels, Energy 40 (2012), pp. 164-173.

Stepanov V. S. Chemical energies and exergies of fuels, Energy (1995), Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 235-242.

Totev T., D. Kanev. Comparative analysis of firing different coal blends for boiler 12 at TPP "Maritsa East 2", International Journal of Science: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), ISSN 2307-4531, 2014, Volume 14, No 1, pp. 340-353.

Downloads

Published

2016-12-01

How to Cite

Grigorov, A. (2016). Exergy Efficiency of Bulgarian Lignite fired Steam Boiler P-62 at various Load and Fuel Quality. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 30(4), 138–146. Retrieved from https://www.gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/6556

Issue

Section

Articles