"Organized Complexity" in Iranian Traditional Architecture (Islamic Era)

Authors

  • Fatemeh Ahani Department of Art and architecture, Science and Research branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, Tel.:+98 911-132-3301
  • Iraj Etessam Department of Art and architecture, Science and Research branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, Tel.:+98 912-125-6344

Keywords:

organized complexity, Iranian traditional architecture, Islamic era.

Abstract

Organized complexity -as a concepts which brings into mind the notions of order and chaos simultaneously- is considered as one of the key characteristics of outstanding Islamic and western medieval architecture; what facilitates the observers

References

. Alexander, C., 2008. Harmony- seeking computations. International journal of unconventional computing, vol4. Retrieved online from: Http://www.cs.york.ac.uk/ workshop/ papers/harmony

. Salingaros, N. A. And T. M. Mikiten, 2002. Darwinian Process and Memes in Architecture: A Mimetic Theory of Modernism. Journal of Mimetic- Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission, 6:10, Retrieved online from : Http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit/2002/vol6/salingaros &mikiten.html

. Salingaros, N.A., 2003.The Sensory Value of Ornament. Communication & Cognition, 36:4-3,P332

. Salingaros, N. A. and K. G. Masden, 2009. Architecture: Biological Form and Artificial Intelligence. The Structurist, 45/46:45-61,Retrieved online from: Http://zata.math.utsa.edu/~yxk833/iba.pdf

. Berlyne, D. E., 1960. Conflict Arousal and Curiosity. New York: McGraw hill.

. Rappaport, A., 1990.History and Precedent in Environment Design. New York: Plenum press.

. Gutter, J. K., 2005. Aesthetics in Architecture. Jahanshah Pakzad and Abdolreza Homayoon (Trans.). Tehran: Shahid Beheshti University Press.

. Smith, P., 1987. Architecture and the principle of harmony. London: RIBA Publications.

. Berlyne, D. E., 1974.Studies in the New Experimental Aesthetics. New York: McGraw hill.

. Weaver, W., 1984.Science and Complexity. American Scientists, 34: 4, PP: 536.

. Stierlin, H., 1999.Isfahan, the Image of Paradise. Jamshid Arjmand (Trans.).Tehran: Foroozanfar Publication.

. Memarian, G.H., 2006. An Investigation into Architectural Theories. Tehran: Soroosh Publication.

. Masoudi, M. H., 2004.Perception of Space Pace. Sofeh Journal, 37:63.

. Ardalan, N. &Bakhtiar, L., 2001. Sense of Unity. Hamid Shahrokh (Trans.).Tehran: Khak Publication.

. Afshar Naderi, K., 2004.Iranian Architecture. Tehran: Agah Publication

Downloads

Published

2017-03-07

How to Cite

Ahani, F., & Etessam, I. (2017). "Organized Complexity" in Iranian Traditional Architecture (Islamic Era). International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 32(1), 365–374. Retrieved from https://www.gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/7034

Issue

Section

Articles