Climate Change Imprint and Impacts on Livelihood of Indigenous Nationalities: A Case of Chepang Community from Bhumlichowk Area, Gorkha District, Nepal

Authors

  • Samita Duwal Central Department of Environmental Science, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal
  • Pawan K Neupane Nepal Academy of Science and Technology, Lalitpur, Nepal
  • Bimala Devkota Nepal Academy of Science and Technology, Lalitpur, Nepal
  • Yubak Dhoj G. C. Ministry of Livestock Development, Kathmandu, Nepal

Keywords:

Adaptive Capacity, Agro-forestry, Mann-Kendall statistical trend test, Participatory Rural Appraisal.

Abstract

Chepangs, one of the underprivileged indigenous, politically and socially marginalized nationalities of Nepal, are facing the consequences of climate change owing to their livelihood dependency on natural resources. This study intended to find out the perception and impacts of climate change on the livelihood of Chepangs living in fragile mountain slopes of Bhumlichowk area (the then Village Development Committee), Gorkha district, Nepal and explored some of the adaptation measures adopted by them. Impact assessment was conducted through analysis of meteorological data and people

References

. M. Macchi , G. Oviedo, S. Gotheil, K. Cross, A. Boedhihartono, C. Wolfangel and M. Howell. "Indigenous and Traditional Peoples and Climate Change", in Issues Paper, IUCN, 2008, pp. 22.

. E/C.19/2008/CRP. Meeting Report of Conference on Indigenous Peoples and Climate Change Copenhagen, International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs (IWGIA) 21

. O. Gonzalo (2008, April). "Indigenous and Traditional Peoples and Climate Change: Vulnerability and Adaptation". Summary version. International Union for Conservation of Nature, Gland Switzerland. Available:http://cmsdata.iucn.org/downloads/iucn_indigenous_peoples_and_climate_change_summary.pdf [August 3, 2017]

. Central Bureau of Statistics. "National Population and Housing Census-National Report", Government of Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal, 2011 pp. 23 & 36.

. L. Piya, K. L. Maharjan and N. P. Joshi. "Livelihood strategies of indigenous nationalities in Nepal: a case of Chepangs". Journal of International Development and Cooperation, vol. 17(2), pp. 99-114, 2011.

. B. Aryal. "State of Food (in) Security in Chepang Community: A Case of Dahakhani VDC, Chitwan". Economic Literature, vol. XI, pp. 60-66, 2013.

. National Trust for Nature Conservation. "Climate Change Impact on Livelihood and Natural Resources of Upper Mustang, Nepal: Annapurna Conservation Area Project". Lalitpur, Nepal, 2012, pp. 31.

. K.L. Shrestha, M.L. Shrestha, N.M. Shakya, M.L. Ghimire and B.K. Sapkota. "Climate Change and Water Resources in Nepal", in Proc. of Year-end Workshop: Climate Change and Water Resources in South Asia, 7-9 January, 2003, pp. 135.

. A. Shrestha, C. Wake, P. Mayewski and J. Dibb. "Maximum Temperature Trends in the Himalaya and its Vicinity: An Analysis Based on Temperature Records from Nepal for the Period 1971

. D. B. Kattel, and T. Yao. "Recent Temperature Trends at Mountain Stations on the Southern Slope of the Central Himalayas". Journal of Earth System Science, vol. 1221, pp. 215-227, 2013.

. Practical Action. "Temporal and Spatial Variability of Climate Change over Nepal (1976-2005)". Practical Action, Kathmandu, 2009, pp. 34.

. B.R. Regmi and A. Adhikari.. Human Development Report 2007: "Climate Change and Human Development- risk and Vulnerability in a Warming World Country Case Study- Nepal". Local Initiatives for Biodiversity, Research and Development (LI-BIRD), Pokhara, Nepal, 2007, pp. 10.

. A. Dixit, Y. Subedi, T. Mcmahon and M. Moench. "Mainstreaming Climate Sensitive Indicator into an Existing Food Monitoring System: Climate Change and Food Security in Nepal". Institute for Social and Environmental Transition-Nepal (ISET- Nepal), Kathmandu, 2013, pp. 7.

. K. Dhakal, S. Silwal and G. Khanal. "Assessment of Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources and Vulnerability in Hills of Nepal: A Case Study on Dhare Khola Watershed of Dhading District". National Adaptation Program of Action (NAPA) to Climate Change, Ministry of Environment, Government of Nepal, 2010, pp. 19.

. S. Lama and B. Devkota. "Vulnerability of Mountain Communities to Climate Change and Adaptation Strategies". The Journal of Agriculture and Environment,vol. 10, pp. 65-71, 2009.

. MoE. "National Adaptation Programme of Action (NAPA)". Government of Nepal, Ministry of Environment, Singha Durbar, Kathmandu, 2010, pp 11.

Downloads

Published

2017-08-30

How to Cite

Duwal, S., K Neupane, P., Devkota, B., & Dhoj G. C., Y. (2017). Climate Change Imprint and Impacts on Livelihood of Indigenous Nationalities: A Case of Chepang Community from Bhumlichowk Area, Gorkha District, Nepal. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 35(3), 173–183. Retrieved from https://www.gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/7905

Issue

Section

Articles